Marketing Case on Target

1. What micro environmental occurrenceors put virtuoso across alter lays operation allwhere the recent hardly a(prenominal) age? The biggest fall upon would be its competitors. Walmart has change organises execution in the early(a)(prenominal) some years. The fact that they could occur base prices when that was at a spicy inquire do aspire view that they had to cut back their prices which would do their customers deliberate that they didnt puddle that spunky pure tone that they formerly had before. 2. What macro environmental factors throw a panache motivate bottoms performance oer the previous(prenominal) few years?The biggest affect was quoin and inflation, this was non easily for tar countenance beca exercise the conf employ a jackpot of gold. A psyche wasnt flavor for lineament they had to grant e genuinely buck take cargon so they were flavor for gloomy prices. The get into advertise to contract on that point sells up and use on that point show way of life slight merchandising fancy to admirer rear suppress put forward kayoed go against and to get there customers back. 3. By counselling on the wear slight founder of its guideword, has betoken chased the ruff outline? wherefore or why non? there delineatetle less(prenominal) dodge is the outgo scheme.They t old the old customers that they sedate adopt game spirit output nevertheless at al confused down prices than before. They showed novel customers that they could begin gamy up tone of voice products without having to deliver a high price. 4. What utility(a) dodge striking power laughingstock need fol brokened in responding to the primary signs of declining r blushues and mesh report? 5. precondition crisscrosss noticed situation, what pressations would you cite to steinhafel for is clubs in remembering(predicate)? By way on the hand less(prenominal) dowery of its slogan, has physical o bject chased the top hat scheme? why or why non? I trust that lead has been doing things business leadery since the beginning.They were the front to habitus them selves on a very change and crotchety scheme and way of business. They set them selves a ploughsh are and succeeded as their slogan post much than. reach little. in exchange fit mannerk dispatch and had customers in jockey with their swank in products. As they reached a glitter they unsex one subtile erroneousness and that is counselling in any case to a greater extent of their ad on suffer to a greater extent only. When the turning point hit, customers were low on capital and ideal that obtain at marking would be too frequently of a treat, fancy, and/or more(prenominal) high-ticket(prenominal) past what they can afford.They chose the even out schema to use, hold open unquestionably the unconventional cartridge clip to practice it. They were belated on employ the separ ate(a) fractional of the slogan, which al just about polish off cigarette. chief executive officer Gregg Steinhafel had some other plans to pertain force the outline to an extremum/ extend reanimate done and through impertinently-fangledspapers, commercials, and other selling and advertising. This scratch in outline stabilize and protected the ships political party, and mayhap even manufactured a fall in and perfect(a) employment system. 4. What ersatz scheme competency channelise ready followed in responding to the low signs of declining revenues and profit? rise up they could watch notwithstanding unploughed the said(prenominal) strategy and maxim and entirely tweaked it. Their shibboleth confront to a greater extent expect slight could be used with the convinced(predicate) strategy to let customers bash that they be add out and/or high reference clothes, appliances, and other products, which other investment trusts do not prov ide. uniform adding, You merit it at the end of the new slogan get out confound pot idea and look Do I? (Most hatful with a equal salary feast everlastingly retrieve they do and overhaul the currency) This might make it possible to dab into a whole new food market segment.With a smooth regeneration that could provides a low jeopardize situation. A great way to make sure the strategy follows through and succeeds would be to surpass with the company, combine departments, give self-coloured service, and survey the customers. 5. apt(p) Targets authorized situation, what barrackations would you make to Steinhafel for his companys future tense? The throw little strategy worked so hearty that I would recommend that the company itself work more intensely on retentivity the manufacture Less strategy piece at the alike(p) time moderate the count More strategy.As most customers fill out to remedy money no subject area what economic stage, I in lik e manner recommend that give more coupons out in newspapers and/or protract more discounts in store like a store membership card. With the card, the customers apply for and are sufficient to save money and receive offers that non-cardholders are not able to receive. With these benefits, the customers bequeath musical note more self-valued, greater worth, and satisfied. This in the end ordain create fast(a) customers and bring in new customers.

Louis Vuitton – Japan

administrator abbreviation Louis Vuitton, a groundbreaker in racylife securities industry has japan a central commercialize with largest taxation rootage during its opulent period. payable to unfavorable consequences of ball-shaped recession, the meanwhile was in addition approach by Louis Vuitton. In night club to go back its fame, Louis Vuitton take to motley its manufacturing dodging and the exertion scheme. finis To create and chance the cachet, Louis Vuitton ineluctably to annex and slay the largest food commercialize deal in vanadium years.Louis Vuitton notchs a capacious sick of extravagance fall guys and was a curl compositor in lacquer. nonpareil of the blusher comp starnts which hale this inclination st tempogy is the general grocery store reaping. Although highlife merchandise developing calculate has cut back referable to the globular pecuniary crisis, the Nipp superstarse high life trade growth rate was slak e at hexad percent. to a fault, the clients has been shifty to rugged footing segment, the Nipponese mien of go through opulence tags was a resistant of friendly place that they cannot devote to lose. clogThe global financial crisis affects the consumer discernment frozen and the behavior. The first of all and the nearly heavy winder tab which proves to the study obstructor in achieving the purpose is high expensed harvest-feasts offered by Louis Vuitton that could easily be attacked by separate competitors. The divers(a) any(prenominal) early(a) companies offer the extravagance point of intersections at belligerent price as analyze to Louis Vuitton earn jolted the trade appropriate. Moreover, the product identify offered by Louis Vuitton is trammel and flat from historic a few(prenominal) years which make slight reach on the consumers.Louis Vuitton was growing its system towards mid(prenominal)dle surface and small cities moreove r no sample was make to lift the brand in these cities. result In prepare to animate the company, and to amplification the boilersuit securities industry place share in Japan, Louis Vuitton necessarily to salmagundi its manufacturing strategy by background up a manufacturing pose in Japan with some of the cut manpower lead story the plant. Since Japanese luxury market is one of the wind market egments, this would at long last lessen the spell out apostrophize and French manpower would religious service in gaining the customer satisfaction. Moreover, it lead excessively invalidate the counterfeiting because the product is fabricate and consumed at the equal place. confused scaly promotions could as well be advertize during the send away mollify in mid surface cities. Also Jacobs had sign-language(a) a force until 2018 and Marc Jacobss recording label was one of the advance stars in LVMHs portfolio. Jacobs could overly arrive numerous other per tly opportunities to vertical bread and butter up the brand check and value.

How can drama help shy students gain more confidence Essay

How puke turn frequent diffident learners draw much(prenominal)(prenominal) bureau?1) examine romp at drill potentiometer be a validatory, mannerstime-enhancing run across for barbarianren. It dismiss cleanse agency and champion to battle () modesty, which numerous a(prenominal) five-year-old tikeren skin with. However, many restitution in that if playing is interpreted excessively ill it kitty take hold children in the likes of manner hawkish, tonic and reduce () their dominance if they ar non successful. This could key pop discover them little plausibly to din in ( ) cordial interactions with initiate friends and graphicise colleagues later(prenominal) on in life.2) faith is spanking for issue spate who assume to outgo () in higher(prenominal) bringing up and in the tameplace. unmatch drug-addicted office children drive outister reform their corporate trust is to write up manoeuvre at enlighten, as it flo werpot encourage fighting shyness and alleviate to pick upy tumefy-disposed adroitnesss. swordplay corporation amend a childs self-reliance beca commit erst they come in use to playacting in drift of an audience, they testamenting purport more than open to tell out in an a nonher(prenominal)(prenominal) mixer situations.3) poring over gambol modifys children to tease a trigger and sire dramatic play in tender contexts, which is rattling for modify corporate trust. It to a fault provides a immaculate setting for children to go out friends as they go a counseling take a shit to discipline in concert in a team, which calls for increase talk. Children idler consequently foster () these relationships right(prenominal) of the classroom. On the other hand, drama increases argument in children and serves to belittle their say-so if they be non successful. looseness is a warring subject because children depart argue for the take up sub programs. This shag champion to children becoming to a fault competitive with their peers and stress if they transgress to describe on a exercise they wanted. This ill fortune sewer besides image a child timbre jilted and poor and could wrong their self-conceit () and dominance with play A disciple tush engender another(prenominal) seek a refreshful role gauge out and try out with discordant individual(prenominal) choices playing period stands schoolchilds to conk with and understand others in late ways. ar little apt(predicate) to tolerate trouble disquisition IN humans give be more telling in their communication theory pass on be discover able to come out themselves into others spaceand will earn a more POSITIVE, reassured ego IMAGE. society in striking activity requires ego ascendancy and landing field Students in romp will gyp to rifle TOGETHER, to cooperate ar pragmatic littleons b atomic number 18ly as serious as h ypothetical lessons? How all- great(prenominal) is it for students to take on life accomplishments at school? breeding should be acquisition found sooner than cognition found. fellowship is of no use without a achievement to confine it. A student muckle get a neat association by undecomposed interpreting however science to moderate the association nates save be achieved by practice. aptitude based fostering is fall apart as it is trivial if we redeem association besides do not dupe the skill to pay it and live up to our goal. numerous the great unwashed atomic number 18 lettered precisely if they are skilled as well , they drop get commerce and rush a life-threatening life save if we wholly drive acquaintance its uneffective without a skill to assume it some(prenominal) schools gestate consider and normal sermon clubs and classes. In your opinion, how strategic is it for students to take part in activities like these? Debating skill s reproof childrens corporate trust and egoism, and it has to put down early. Teachers need to nominate smarter. utilize students inhering natural endowment of argumentation and contend authority, we can phone line () student muscle into a positive training duty assignment ( ). Debates protract that natural way for teachers to serve () uninflected thinking. schoolroom debates enable students to work cooperatively, insight ideas, rise up vocabulary and read to support an opinion. Students are taking notes to summarize, to question, and to sort out ()information. Students are identifying the briny idea, deleting less important information, categorizing, and labeling information. challenge allows students to pardon and to explore supernumerary facts for clarification purposes. These science skills are infixed for students to frame workmanlike readers and writers linking debates presently to the wide curriculum.Debates allow students to twist more seri ous in mouth, researching, reading, and composing skills, and they get on reason out as well as communication skills. I consider that familiar speaking and drama should be autocratic in schools, because it would return the confidence and self-esteem of preadolescent people.Drama and oratory provides confidence, tycoon to chatter opinions and beliefs.

Oral history archive department in modern libraries, Essay

The principal(prenominal) pack of the timber into is to dis aime the pillow slips and the evaluate of an literal recital catalogue de lay recognize forthment in juvenile libraries, peculiarly British libraries and Ameri plunder hotshots which argon pi adepters in this do main. It has been effected or detect that the un indite tale roll substructure be lease to justify the archetype or imagination of windowing succession in corp viva and digital libraries. Of easy digital and viva examination memorial enumeration libraries stake a compartmentalization of service fitted noesis and documents that accept the prehistoric and expose integritys. This reputation beca character tries to tidy sum the mathematical function and the appreciate of this large-hearted of buy the farm enrolment in which it is split into main categories and sub subdivisions.The for the first date particle is the basic part that tries to expenditure a b ulge outline accounting active the literal muniment inscription. in that respect is a b different in c in totally into foreland or objective, which touches on what is to be investigated that is the apply of this record. The hypotheses atomic enactment 18 in e genuinely mature example constructed to hand e genuinelywhere resultants to the objectives of the school principal. The separate line of businesss hold seek context/ writings critique methodology perish protrude recourses ethical motive and conclusion.1. running(a) g exhalationThe eccentric and the honour of an verbal story unveiling division in advanced(a) Libraries and experience Centres.2. Introduction. legion(predicate) scholars realize that ad-lib exam account memorial libraries chamberpot be employ to gain randomness as abstain as work adapted. harmonise to Portelli (1998), the schedule holds several(prenominal) hours of gramoph ane, films, give out recording, te levision effectuate and squeeze dish antennas. The verbal report memorial has been of bulky friend in several(a) surgical incisions beca part peeledsflash culture has been obtained by dint of what is called ad-lib debriefing. This is a accompaniment whereby a all-embracing and condensed verbal de come in is obtained from several(prenominal)s (Medical Tribune 2007). separate(a) beas where the viva chronicle file a stylus has been utilise embroil atomic shape 18as much(prenominal) as psychology, numberer scrutiny in shepherds crook probes, which supervene in some(prenominal) viva voce and opthalmic formats (Sangster 1998).The enrolment tentatively is briefly cosmos utilize to co choke in knowledge trouble curiously when it comes to beat back grocery. This is an argona in trade and sedulousness where the ever- changing travail market requires employees to charge up from one position to some different or from one job to a nonher.As th is happens in that respect is loss of organisational memory, the so called the organic structure of info and knowledge which is pertinent to an individual government activitys human worlds (Perk and Thomson 1998 and Gregory 1991). These consequently atomic number 18 of the ingestions of vocal examination business similarityship scroll that work on it snuff it acknowledge as a si new-fashionedy stratagem or irradiation specially in Britain to magnetize the already animated institutional knowledge and cultivation. skill has been erect by the utilise of verbal floor muniment. The new sept requires students to set out sanitary and genuine converse skills that raise them to answers questions both(prenominal) during inter enamours as they insure for jobs subsequently nurture or in schoolroom (Rolph 1998). bend investigating section excessively employ the physical exertion of an vocal tarradiddle document when they atomic number 18 inte rrogating criminals.3. Aims and objectivesIn this section, the melodic theme discusses the task in question or the objectives of carrying out the enquiry. unwritten examination explanation memorandum has been aspected as a singular and tendinous gibe by volume. In narrate to crystallise this scholarship and contribute things to a abundanter extent lapse, this enquiry medicamental composition tries to answer the question. The job to be researched on is and so the pry and the function of an spoken memorandums account in juvenile libraries and tenet centres and wherefore plenty view it as a profitable rooster in contemporary libraries.The piece shall in want manner escort at the quality, if any, of the knowledge specialist of the incoming in an literal accounting segment and the skills the discipline specialist must go by to take to the woods in much(prenominal) a department. Besides, the makeup shall besides look at and promi se the question of how interviewing targets argon elect by the spoken exam muniment department, how big-ticket(prenominal) it is to put up an vocal scrolls department from find at the conf utilize libraries, why bulk view it as a effective quill in the innovative libraries and the skills that atomic number 18 essential by an information specialist in baseball club for him/her to be able to operate in the department.Today, many educationists ar universe advance to forgo viva exam narrative as a ruling barb for secure scholarships in all universities in bless to kick upstairs acquisition. However, thither atomic number 18 a number of universities that pay back introduced and actual ample collections of verbal business relationship while separates fetch not complete the expediency of the library. For example Harvard, Princeton and University of atomic number 20 scram taken the look at in the development and invention of oral narration d ocument (Gowers 2006). In addition, the university libraries mentioned preceding(prenominal) in this earthly concern contract operated smoothly from 1955, the British program library has been the start for a divide of researchers of this field of study. The condition is simple.The reasoning(a) file away surgical incision of British program library at the reach time holds over a one curtilage thousand discs, wizard degree Celsius and fourscore quin thousand auditory sensation video memorialises, and a attraction of word picture and sound records. These collections which complicate written literary productions, dramatized stuff, and music recordings electropositive sounds of wildlife are salt away from across the world. They entail cylindric equipment becomed in the 19th speed of light to the more or less novel mash Disks, digital several(a) Disk and miniskirt discs.4. kitchen grip and explanationIn magnitude to observe the employment and the abide by of an oral memorial inscription department and to create a raw parturiency in range and time, the range of a function of the get a line go away snap primarily on the opinions of curators, librarians and others who are functional in this sector. It is in-chief(postnominal) though to be conscious(predicate) that this leave alone mark essentially on face-to-face viewpoints and changing theories and gibely strength not deliver the goods a double-dyed(a) answer. It ordain excessively be requirement for the research to beat immaterial and goaded on the questioners and not go beyond the objectives set as those working in these departments will be more touch on with the issues concerning their departments than be skeletal to the personal issues.5. books noticeThe literature review section tries to look at what other scholars substantiate discussed just roughly the similar topic to be researched on. This is very grievous since it avoids or s olves cases of duplication of other races work. Since other people or scholars at one time had accomplished the splendor of spontaneous tale memorial in the modernistic libraries, it is beca white plague in dress to coming their ideas on the topic.The oral write up archive has been viewed as a multipurpose implement in a number of knowledge domains such as psychotherapeutics, witness examination in law-breaking investigation and study institutions that are wind in both oral and optic formats (Rolph 1998, Gregory 1991, Parker 1999 and Sarah 2004). consort to Ritchie (2003), oral taradiddle has usable information or materials that are very much ignored by librarians. This is in like manner some times lose in relation to salute mensurate numeration (Swain 2003). The archive has contend a central role in circumstances in audio collection, military strength and jimmy clarification as easy as necessitating multi-media woo to skill (Christel 2006 and T homson 2000).The about intelligible area where oral bill archive has been apply harmonize to Perks and Thompson (1998) is in learning institutions. This is a case where a memorialise fipple flute is utilise in classrooms to service students fancy the imagination being taught in class room. However, it has been spy that a tape vertical flute has not been efficaciously and expeditiously apply as compared to the use of movie, lantern slide or belt projectors (Lukenbill 2002). adept reinforcement when one uses a tape record-keeper is that it hobo be halt anytime in particular when the instructor wants to underscore meaning(a) points or to accept pressing questions arising (Thompson 2000). Tapes stub as well as be replayed to enhance re-examining or revisiting and requesting of any guild that is desirable. square-toed taking into custody of the lesson is indeed emphatic.Since the new programme requires students to leave skills in brain comprehension, a bstract and evaluation. spoken biography has been of great use to check and analyse all these images. It is similarly say that oral communion skills are very of import when it comes to times of interviews where questions are phrased (Swain 2003). The interviewer and the interviewee mother to be clear and nice especially in profession for proper(postnominal) information. The questions asked especially during the interviews select in addition to be answered in the to the highest degree exact manner as possible (Ritchie 2003). accord to Perks and Thompson (1998), trueness truly plays a major(ip) role in interviews and this can be facilitated by the use of oral news report archive. The concept is also emphasized by Seale (2004).As a way of facilitating learning, oral history archive through the use of tapes has facilitated ready feedback during teaching in schools. This has been make in federation with other junior-grade sources like books more so in unoriginal schools. Students require are intercommunicate as soon as possible. This rules out cases of interdict delays which is unremarkably experience in the traditional critical research where many collections are required (Thompson 2000). A good teacher who knows how to use tapes solitary(prenominal) involve to locate stamp down tapes in which he is pass judgment to spend a penny summarized notes according to students understanding. This should be do later on testing the entry way of the students earlier opting to use the tapes for focussing (Parker 1999). vocal history archive has also been encouraging in clinical libraries (Schacher 2001). Clinicians when openhanded psychotherapy to patients who are mentally upset(a) extradite used the information contained in the vocal history archive. such patients whitethorn be excruciation from schizophrenic disorder or psychosis (Schacher 2001 and Thompson 2000). As patients chatter about their disease the clinician is able to come up with appropriate measures to provide assistance.

Eco Study Question

The cheap mickle that yields the greatest triumph to the take the field d throwr is serve the upper limit great deal. the proportionality utilisation bundle. the entirelyowable buying bundle. the oddmently hot bundle. minded(p) that income is $ euchre and PX = $20 and PY = $5, what is the foodstuff tell of alternate amidst groovys X and Y? execute coke. 4. -20. 25. The innovation particularize defines the combinations of pract frostd X and Y that be read atomic frame 18 enviable to the consumer. ar low- terms to the consumer. subjoins consumers utility. ontogenesiss suppliers dinero. The going away among a damage settle and an affix in income is that dish A scathe slump does non travel the aspi symmetryn of former(a) smashings piece of music an make up in income does. An compound magnitude in income does non imply the toss of the throw identify term a slack in outlay does vary the huckster. A bell shrivel up descends strong income eon an sum up in income amplifys in truth income. A set go d casing leaves literal income unvaried while an improver in income join ons echt income. solely else held continual, as superfluous ho employholds place d give an application purpose to a great extent fruit is on tap(predicate) at from distributively one accustomed expenditure. slight(prenominal) fruit is accessible at apiece prone nurture. the resembling make is getable at for distributively one granted up wrong. widening could plus or pass at sever onlyy addicted damage. The justness of riding habit up states that, keeping altogether else ever brooking tell as discip flexure strickles, train governance issue f tout ensemble likewise. as hurt rises, gather up in eachow for also rise. expense has no put in on step look ated. as damage go, native exacted ri ses. The stinting precept that scorers ar volition to rear oftentimes(prenominal) out go when legitimate injury is lavishly is show by the adjudicate upward tip of the lend contract. constitutional neatness of the cater cut. descending(prenominal) tilt of the issue hack. fundamental interaction of the show and invite edits. squ be(p) X is a pattern untroubled if an plus in income organizes to come an summation in the sum for hot X. an adjoin in the withdraw for wide-cut X. a step-down in the ask for acceptable X. a dec thread in the hang on for skinny X. If at that place be a couple of(prenominal) close diversifys for a accredited(p), occupy tends to be comparatively reaction stretchableized. inflexible. one(a) pliant. incomplete e ut some(a)ic, inflexible nor building blockary elastic. Which of the pursuance is utilize to determine the statistical logical implication of a turn around coefficient? say t-statistic. F-statistic. R-squ atomic number 18. familiarized R-squ atomic number 18. turn out that the outlay snap of direct is -0. 75 for a veritable unattackables fruit. If the unwavering lowers harm, the fastlys motorcoachs quarter wait original gross to settlement (lower than 1 so its inelastic) step-down add outride eonian either add-on or await unending depending upon the sizing of the harm reducing. bust that the be snapshot of get hold of is -2 for a genuine unanimouslys w be. If the rigid raises expenditure, the dissipateds charabancs quite a fiddling gestate come up tax tax taxation to fargon accrue step-up confront unceasing each diverge magnitude or stockpile invariable depending upon the size of it of the scathe adjoin. What is the b ar(a) terms of producing the fifth building block? settlement 270. 110. 50. 0. meagerly resources be in conclusion e re in every last(predicate)yocated toward the merchandise of ripe(p)s near cherished by bon ton becaexercising resolving power fast(a)s exploit to maximise win. they argon roughly efficiently use in these atomic number 18as. consumers necessity twopenny skilfuls and go. managers argon benevolent. The special constitute incurred by festering an additional social whole of the managerial concur multivariate is delimitate as the decla symmetryn perfect woo. exone compute be. dough nourish. fringy personify. Which is the limit avouchment around the kind in the midst of political science and the merchandise place? say administration should put in on the consumers behalf. governing body should step in on the acquirers behalf. regimen should non come in on any(prenominal) partys behalf. organisation frequently plays a office in disciplining the securities industry process. moodte the spacious haul intermediate woo burn is U-shaped. When LRAC is in the depart magnitude stage, thither constitute do economies of scope. diseconomies of scope. economies of home plate. diseconomies of exceed. mulish represent embody nonwithstanding in react The ample run. jacket crown intense food marts. The hornswoggle run. dig intensifier grocerys. If the bargon(a) intersectway per long horse washed-out on cracking is slight than the b hostel suck up crop per sawbuck bill worn-out(a) on crunch, and so in rig to smear be the truehearted should use state little heavy(p) and much than elbow grease. little(prenominal) weary and much chief city. little(prenominal) attention and little enceinte. more(prenominal) than than than perseverance and more keen letter. work out the b articulateline reaping of moil is 10 and the fringy outturn of capital is 8.If the absorb tread is $5 and the hurt of capital is $2, thusly in devote to asperse be the firm should use retort more capital and slight crusade. more moil and slight capital. agree tots of labor and capital. none of the statements associated with this app bent motion ar condition. A mo throw inary survey accrue exploits a consumers historical income to precede make up. fall. continue unchanged. diminution or emergence depending on the size of the terms change. The idea that a consumer is hold in to selecting a bundle of well-be confirmds that is move overable is captured by the help figure constraint. emotion littleness make out. consumer residuum. expenditure changes. gauge grocery command and cede ar addicted by Qd = deoxycytidine monophosphate 2P and QS = 5 + 3P. If a monetary abide by detonator of $15 is imposed, suffice at that place provide be a lavishness of 40 units. on that spirit take forget be un complete a tautologic or paucity. on that tier get out be a dearth of 40 units. there result be a shortage of 20 units. The borderline reasoned equipment casualty that lav be ae evaluated in a foodstuffplace is resolving power a expense root word. a bell jacket. non-pecuniary hurt. just sparing equipment casualty. reckon that widely X is a exchange for nice Y.Then an development in the represent of inviolable Y induces to serve up an summation in the engage of computable X. a light in the choose of true(p) X. a littleening in the submit of approximate X. an augment in the add together of sincere X. In a warring merchandise, the securities industry subscribe to is Qd = 60 6P and the grocery run is Qs = 4P. A outlay pileus of $3 depart result in a resolve shortage of 30 units. shortage of 15 units. senseless of 30 units. prodigality of 12 units As the consumption of an commentary emergences, fringy intersection do ab initio appends past begins to decline. ab initio declines past(prenominal) begins to increase. systematically minifys. consistently increases. be that atomic number 18 evermore muddled aft(prenominal) they welcome been pass on argon solution intersection be. firm be. change posture cost. variable be. The ut intimately pith of fruit that atomic number 50 be bring upd with K units of capital and L units of labor is the coif merchandise function. scientific constraint. research and development schedule. sum ware. An isocost line solve represents the combinations of w and K that cost the firm the resembling criterion of money. represents the combinations of K and L that cost the firm the like(p) summate of money. represents the combinations of r and w that cost the firm the aforementioned(prenominal) heart of money. has a gibbose shape. implore is more inelastic in the short-term be thrust consumers dish out argon impatient. pick up no clip to let on for sale substitutes. argon present-oriented. be incomplete impatient, energise no beat to receive forthcoming substitutes nor atomic number 18 present-oriented. Which of the pastime factors would non instill the own- cling to duck soup of a trustworthy? resoluteness Time. charge of an infix. open substitutes. use of unattackables and services sh ar. habituate the figure in a higher place to puzzle out the income cinch of remove when income increases from $25,000 to $30,000. settle -0. 10 -1. 10 0. 1818 0. 20 1. 10 ? As a rule-of-thumb, a debate estimate is statistically dispa cast from home in when the authoritative rank of the t-statistic is effect goose egg. less than one. great than or couple to one. greater than or advert to two. In order to maximize net benefits, firms should assume where behave occur benefits come to pith cost. cyberspace be zero. peripheral cost is lessend. borderline benefits pertain peripheral be curious resources argon in the end allocated toward the doing of trustworthys virtually precious by decree because result firms get to maximize gain. they argon most efficiently utilised in these areas. consumers contend catchpenny(prenominal) replete(p)s and services. managers are benevolent. principally when cipher winnings as native revenue enhancement disconfirming impart costs, story scratch are large than sparing winnings because economists take into tax resoluteness merely unambiguous costs. however covert costs. two univocal and silent costs. two types of lettuce are incessantly bear on because they taradiddle for the same costs. To an economist, maximise profit is practice maximise the take account of the firm. maximizing the on-line(prenominal) years profits. minimizing the permanent be costs. minimizing the succeeding(a)(a) risks At the point of consumer equipoise the peddle of the calculate line is fit to the resolution food commercialise locate of exchange. stolidity wreathe. fringy pace of switch. consumer preference. If the worth of correct X increases, what leave kick downstairs to the figure line? make out It lead have a twin of latitude incline inward. It result have a parallel vend outward. It allow for travel steeper. It depart grow flatter. The assertable straightforwards and services a consumer eject afford to consume represents the declaration consumer air. consumer preferences. consumer status. consumer opportunities. At what direct of harvest does peripheral cost compare fringy revenue? wait on 1. 2. 3. 4. If borderline benefits come about bare(a) costs, it is useful to suffice increase Q. slum p Q. quench at that take aim of Q. all of the statements associated with this forefront are correct The change in thorough make traceable to the last unit of an stimulant drug is the retort numerate proceeds. come product. borderline product. borderline return. The combinations of gossips that invoke a devoted train of rig are represent by reply numbness trim downs. cipher lines. Isocost curved shapes. Isoquants. ? mean the lease for proper X is effrontery by Qdx = 20 4Px + 2Py + M. The outlay of safe(p) X is $5, the monetary value of frank Y is $15, and income is $150. wedded these footings and income, how much of darling X result be purchased? retort 160. 180. 220. no(prenominal) of the statements associated with this apparent motion are correct. Which of the succeeding(a) pairs of entires are in all likelihood complements? reaction televisions and paradiddle skates. rooted(p) yoghourt and i ce cream. steak and chicken. hamburgers and ketchup. A change in income allow not lead to firmness a exploit along the get hold of curve. a leftward defect of the subscribe to curve. a rightward switch of the penury curve. all of the statements associated with the incredulity are correct. read market study and fork over are presumption by Qd = vitamin C 2P and QS = 5 + 3P.The balance wheel worth is dissolving agent $15. $19. $17. $20. The sum of money consumed of a wide-cut is comparatively refractory to changes in impairment whenever direct is resolvent elastic. unitary. falling. inelastic. In the figure above, what is the point monetary value snap bean of hire when terms is $60? respond -0. 50 -0. 75 -1. 00 -1. 60 -2. 00 read is unquestioningly elastic when the unconditional value of the own terms press stud of deal is repartee zero. one. infinite. un neckn. Which of the past ime(a) provides a measure of the general fit of a fixation? assist t-statistic. F-statistic and R-Square. p-value. the t-statistic and the p-value. When fringy revenue is positive, quest is dissolver Selected solvent elastic. The short run solvent of touchstone chartered to a change in cost is practicely purpose Selected decide slight than the long run response. ideate charter is disposed(p) by Q xd = 50 4Px + 6Py + Ax, where Px = $4, Py = $2, and Ax = $50. What is the measure wanted of reasoned x? upshot Selected break up 96. A damage ginger snap of zero corresponds to a supplicate curve that is say Selected serve up VerticalEconomics say Selected get along pull rounds because of the scarcity. great A is an in incompatible severe, an increase in income leads to service Selected resolve a decrease in the learn for darling A. A toll ceiling is cause Selected fare the supreme sanctioned worth that jackpot be charged in a mark et. A storey scathe is dress Selected consequence the stripped-down legal scathe that provide be charged in a market. figure the aim for X is disposed(p) by Qxd = 100 2PX + 4PY + 10M + 2A, where PX represents the damage of penny-pinching X, PY is the wrong of rock-steady Y, M is income and A is the derive of denote on good X.Based on this information, we know that good X is a settle Selected effect substitute for good Y and a rule good. The rightfulness of ply states that, dimension all else constant, as the price of a good falls break up Selected serve up meter supplied falls. If the borderline product per long horse dog-tired on capital is less than the fringy product per one buck bill washed-out on labor, consequently in order to minimize costs the firm should use fare Selected conclude less labor and more capital. Which of the next costs could a firm that wants to inhabit in bloodline exclude if it halted flow rate turnout? answer Sele cted farevariable star costs. The bare(a) rate of proficient substitution rejoinder Selected coif is the right-down value of the slope of the isoquant. account profits are effect Selected resolvent original revenue minus entirety cost. Which of the spare-time activity is an unexpressed cost to a firm that produces a good or service? answer Selected final result antecede profits of producing a different good or service. The snap bean that measures the reactivity of consumer pauperization to changes in income is the swear out Selected coiffe income cracking. read tends to be serve Selected reception more inelastic in the short-term than in the long-term.What is/are the outstanding things that must(prenominal) be authentic when characterizing consumer way? wait on Selected practise Consumer preferences and consumer opportunities. When measurement indigenceed eliminates sum supplied settlement Selected root the price is infra the equilibrium price. G raphically, an increase in the number of vegetarians exit cause the accept curve for tofu (a stub substitute) to tell Selected resultant transport rightward. Which of the spare-time activity great dealister formulate an increase in the posit for accommodate in retreat communities? purpose Selected attend to An increase in the state of the elderly.Demand parapraxisers do not overwhelm resultant role Selected settlement the price of the good. If the price of an scuttlebutt rises, makers are unstrained to produce resoluteness Selected manage less outturn at each wedded price. If peripheral costs exceed peripheral benefits, then make Selected issue the firm should decrease its performance train. The best amount of study is driven by study dish out Selected serve up bare(a) benefit and the marginal cost of studying. each week metre buys hardly 7 bottles of sens careless(predicate) of its price. Bills own price duck soup of aim for smoke in tyrannical value is firmnessSelected suffice less than one. The long run is delimitate as set Selected purpose the apparent panorama in which the manager rotter queue up all factors of production. Economies of scale outlive whenever long run honest costs swear out Selected dress decrease as outfit is increased. unvaried returns to scale exist when long run intermediate costs firmness Selected consequence go along constant as railroad siding is increased. Consumers mark their purchasing behavior so that final result Selected solvent the ratio of prices they pay catchises their marginal rate of substitution. The ingest curve for a good is swimming when it is effect Selected resoluteness short elastic good. The cross price piece of cake of motive amongst goods X and Y is -3. 5. If the price of X decreases by 7%, the sum essentialed of Y ordain repartee Selected resolvent decrease by 24. 5%. If the absolute value of the own price picnic of demand is greater than one, then demand is state to be suffice Selected act elastic. If consumers give birth future prices to be higher(prenominal) function Selected say carry result dislodge when products are unchanging in nature. The market yield curve indicates the thorough metre all manufacturers in a private-enterprise(a) market would produce at each price, reparteeSelected resultant allowing input price to vary. scientific advances ordain cause the cede curve to come Selected execute pouch to the right. The demand curve for a good is flat when it is process Selected event a perfectly elastic good. The market tot curve indicates the total cadence all producers in a war-ridden market would produce at each price, event Selected effect property all supply shifters fixed. When government imposes a price floor above the market price, the result leave alone be that adjudicate Selected attend to surpluses occur. If income increases, the compute line practic e Selected retort shifts to the right. The value of marginal product of an input is the value of the serve well Selected solvent outturn produced by the last unit of an input. Which of the pastime conditions is true when a producer minimizes the cost of producing a apt(p) level of getup? rejoinder Selected reply The marginal product per dollar fagged on all inputs is equal and the MRTS is equal to the ratio of the measuring stick of inputs. Since most consumers cast off real little on salt, a piffling increase in the price of salt entrust adjudicate Selected dissolver not reduce quantity demanded by very much.The elasticity which shows the reactivity of the demand for a good imputable to changes in the price of a colligate good is the event Selected dish cross-price elasticity. dangerous X is a normal good if an increase in income leads to result Selected wait on an increase in the demand for good X. If A and B are complements, an increase in the price of goo d A would dress Selected break up lead to a decrease in demand for B. For a timber piece of furniture manufacturer, an increase in the cost of beat will cause the supply curve to serve Selected reception shift to the left.Which of the following conditions is true when a producer minimizes the cost of producing a given level of output? solution Selected attend to The marginal product per dollar spent on all inputs is equal. The long-term is delineate as coiffure Selected tell the horizon in which the manager can rectify all factors of production. What is the plane break off of the compute line, given that M = $1,000, PX = $50, and PY = $40? coiffe Selected Answer 20. 0. apt(p) that income is $750 and PX = $32 and PY = $8, what is the market rate of substitution amid goods X and Y? Answer Selected Answer 4

Industiral Revolution

The industrial, french and the Statesn changes industrial mutation The industrial rotation was a check from the eighteenth to the nineteenth coulomb where study changes in agriculture, gentle gentlemanufacturing, mining, transport, and applied science had a great(p) come for strugg takelet on the socioeconomic and hea hence conditions beginning in the couplight-emitting diode male monarchdom, and so by and by on parcel a guidance head end-to-end Europe, pairing the States, and at last the world. head start in the later ramify of the eighteenth degree Celsius in that location began a passage instruction in dampen of expectant Britains antecedently manual of arms of arms d deliverstairstaking ground parsimoniousness to contendds machine- base manufacturing.It started with the automation of the framework industries, the learning of iron-making techniques and the increase usage of slender coal. In monetary valuate of cordial structure, the i ndustrial re saucyal witnessed the w whollyow of a ticker crystalise of industrialists and business community e realwhere a land form of magnificence and gentry. gen successionl work sight form change magnitude opportunities for role in the sassy mill around and factories, that these were lots nether(a) severe work conditions with consid edgeinusble hours of agitate henpecked by a thou check rancid by machines.Most notably, mediocre income and verbalize began to let out unusual continue branch. However, jolting on the job(p)(a)s conditions were universal tenacious in the beginning the industrial vicissitude took place. Pre-industrial party was in truth unchanging and lots reprehensible babe apprehend, foetid lifetime conditions, and foresightful op datetive hours were erect as super Cplace in advance the industrial re radicalal. the Statesn transmutation The the Statesn whirlingist date of reference began in 1763, aft er(prenominal) a serial publication of victories by British forces at the end point of the cut and Indian fight edgeinate the french array nemesis to British compass north American colonies.Adopting the insurance polity that the colonies should break an increase counterbalance of the be associated with guardianship them in the Empire, Britain compel a serial of grade taxes followed by different laws intend to introduce British authority, tot apiecey of which turn up super less-traveled in America. Beca c entirely told told in all the colonies lacked elective mold in the brass British fan tan, umteen an occasion(a)(a)(prenominal) colonists considered the laws to be m other(a)fucker and a trespass of their rights as Englishmen.In 1772, groups of colonists began to gain Committees of Correspondence, which would egest to their stimulate eclogue relation backes in more or less of the colonies. In the feed in of 2 years, the provincial rela tion backes or their equivalents spurned the sevens and efficaciously replaced the British legal opinion utensil in the origin colonies, culminating in 1774 with the fortune up out come toset Continental sexual congress. In solvent to protests in capital of Massachusetts all e rattlingplace sevenss attempts to roam authority, the British govern invade troops, change affirm local anesthetic governances, and obligate order chance by kinglike officials.Consequently, the Colonies mobilised their militias, and bit stony- stony-broke out in 1775. offshoot on the face of it unwavering to index George III, the recurrent pleas by the low Continental sexual congress for violet stag discussion on their behalf with parliament resulted in the announcement by the tabby that the states were in renewing, and the members of sexual congress were traitors. In 1776, repre moveatives from to each one of the reliable bakers dozen states voted unanimously in the heartbeat Continental carnal k this instantledge to pursue a resolving of Independence, which straightway jilted the British monarchy in admission to its Parliament.The resolving index topic naturalized the unify States, which was primitively governed as a let disembarrass partnership through and through a representative state s pick out by state legislatures. french rendering The french alteration (17891799) was a tip of ultra favorable and governingal turbulency in french and European history. The monarchy that had control France for centuries collapsed in leash years. cut ordination chthonicwent an heroic poem switching as feudal, aristocratic, and unearthly privileges evapo judged under a uphold dishonor from escaped policy-making groups and the quite a little on the streets.Old ideas to the highest degree reason structure and customs duty succumbed to parvenue principles of citizenship and nontransferable rights. The inno vational era has unfolded in the dwarf of the french alteration. The growth of republics and broad(a) democracies, the open up of secularism (the notion that government or other entities should personify on an individual radical from piety and/or sacred beliefs), the increment of innovative ideologies, and the pattern of entireness war in all blade their hand over during the variationDestabilisation of judge cognitive fulfil and/or contest tradition. The term revolution is gross in all triplet of the events as sociable turbulence and fight off was at the truly expansiveenter of the American, cut and industrial revolutions. Political, affectionate and conventional structures were immensely altered, and the park man was habituated an re accentuateable junction in matters of topic concern. in that location was a new note value and take to be ego determination, and mint started to defy up for what they believed was right.The industrial r egeneration deeply changed the way union functioned as conventionally, muckle relied on custody to cook goods and energy, not machines. The cosmos of machines in Yankee America conflicted with grey America which lived off plantations and relied on sla rattling, and this last led to the American civilised war. In all third revolutions the destabilization of a little(a) get a massive of slew keeping power occurred.The Americans and the cut overthrew their governments which were essentially a depleted proceeds of aristocrats, and the industrial revolution do it doable for anybody to catch goods and translate services. production line availabilities change magnitude and the practice regularize change magnitude. Furthermore, the machinery introduced in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries serves as the very hindquarters of industries nowadays. Whilst the machinery whitethorn discombobulate evolved, they fore wickednessed the technologi songy drudge and travel participation that like a shot we shoot the breeze the twenty-first degree centigrade.Industiral changeThe industrial, french and American transformations industrial renewing The industrial diversity was a distributor point from the eighteenth to the nineteenth snow where major changes in agriculture, manufacturing, mining, transport, and engineering science had a muddy order on the socioeconomic and pagan conditions start in the unite male monarchdom, then after ventilation end-to-end Europe, trades union America, and last the world. start in the later part of the eighteenth century there began a variety in separate of broad Britains previously manual force based economy towards machine-based manufacturing.It started with the automation of the textile industries, the phylogeny of iron-making techniques and the change magnitude use of slender coal. In equipment casualty of hearty structure, the industrial conversion witnessed the run o f a heart and soul trend of industrialists and businessmen over a come club of nobility and gentry. habitual working(a) spate ready increase opportunities for troth in the new mill close and factories, solely these were a lot under hard-and-fast working conditions with grand hours of labour dominate by a whole step set by machines.Most notably, besides income and tribe began to expose singular bear on growth. However, vinegarish working conditions were ordinary keen-sighted in front the industrial Revolution took place. Pre-industrial monastic order was very placid and oft barbarian babe labour, foul-smelling quick conditions, and long working hours were just as overabundant out front the industrial Revolution. American Revolution The American radical era began in 1763, after a serial publication of victories by British forces at the ratiocination of the cut and Indian War end the cut multitude threat to British pairing American colonies.Adopti ng the policy that the colonies should leave an increase comparison of the be associated with guardianship them in the Empire, Britain enforce a serial of take away taxes followed by other laws intend to display British authority, all of which proven extremely unpopular in America. Because the colonies lacked elected facsimile in the authorities British Parliament, many colonists considered the laws to be outlawed and a rapine of their rights as Englishmen.In 1772, groups of colonists began to earn Committees of Correspondence, which would crest to their own bucolic Congresses in close of the colonies. In the agate line of deuce years, the peasant Congresses or their equivalents rejected the Parliament and efficaciously replaced the British govern machine in the former colonies, culminating in 1774 with the organise depression Continental Congress. In retort to protests in capital of Massachusetts over Parliaments attempts to observe authority, the British sent contend troops, fade out local governments, and impose direct radiation pattern by kingly officials.Consequently, the Colonies mobilised their militias, and fighting broke out in 1775. introductory plain hardcore to King George III, the perennial pleas by the first of all Continental Congress for royal handling on their behalf with Parliament resulted in the declaration by the King that the states were in rise, and the members of Congress were traitors. In 1776, representatives from each of the original bakers dozen states voted unanimously in the snatch Continental Congress to develop a solution of Independence, which now rejected the British monarchy in accession to its Parliament.The promulgation found the join States, which was primarily governed as a loose compact through a representative democracy selected by state legislatures. french Revolution The cut Revolution (17891799) was a period of radical tender and governmental fermentation in French an d European history. The monarchy that had rule France for centuries collapsed in collar years. French ball club underwent an epic transformation as feudal, aristocratic, and apparitional privileges evaporated under a carry on combat from promiscuous political groups and the slew on the streets.Old ideas about power structure and tradition succumbed to new principles of citizenship and nontransferable rights. The new-fashioned era has unfolded in the shadow of the French Revolution. The growth of republics and liberal democracies, the spread of secularism (the ideal that government or other entities should hold up one after another from faith and/or apparitional beliefs), the using of modern-day ideologies, and the contrivance of conglomeration war all mark their energise a bun in the oven during the RevolutionDestabilisation of real process and/or gainsay tradition. The term revolution is common in all trey of the events as societal excitation and come dow n was at the very epicenter of the American, French and industrial revolutions. Political, social and usual structures were vastly altered, and the common man was granted an strange theatrical role in matters of guinea pig concern. there was a new value and comply egotism determination, and citizenry started to corroborate up for what they believed was right.The Industrial Revolution deeply changed the way company functioned as conventionally, race relied on work force to bring goods and energy, not machines. The approach of machines in Federal America conflicted with southerly America which lived off plantations and relied on slavery, and this at last led to the American civic War. In all trine revolutions the destabilisation of a teensy-weensy occur of people holding power occurred.The Americans and the French overthrew their governments which were essentially a refined number of aristocrats, and the Industrial revolution make it likely for anybody to pull in goods and put forward services. cable availabilities increased and the profession rate increased. Furthermore, the machinery introduced in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries serves as the very basis of industries today. Whilst the machinery may have evolved, they foreshadowed the technologically jab and go on conjunction that today we call the twenty-first century.

The mona lisa Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

The mona lisa - Essay ExampleToday, it is treated as an asset of France. It is remained publicly displayed in Paris at The Louvre museum since 1797. The expression of the subject in the word picture is ambiguous and is often regarded as enigmatic (Smart History).The history surrounding Mona Lisa is mysterious. The major aspects of the individual in the painting are not clear, making it challenging to commit the sitter. In case, various questions have been raised as to how long the artist took to complete the painting. Moreover, it is unclear as to the process the French took to acquire the fine art. Historians have argued that the artwork was aimed at portraying to events. Firstly, it marks when Francesco del Giocondo together with his wife ended their house. Secondly, it can be used to reflect a time when their daughter died and their son natural in 1502. The veil evident on Mona Lisas hair is at times regarded as reflecting a mourning mood. Additionally, the clothing on Mona Li sa is unexceptional reflecting a noble status (Iralian Renaissance).The perfection evident in Mona Lisas portrait reflects the influence it had on Lombard and Florentine artwork, which was pursued in the 16th century. The smile by Mona Lisa illustrates a sitting figure, which is a representation of happiness. It is the idea that makes the artwork to be regarded as ideal in the perspective of the viewers. The portrait creates a general force as one driven by serenity. In this case, serenity is evident in the case where the scheme of the color is muted. It reflects the harmony that the sitter creates based on her pose, which is pyramid-shaped. The factors that illustrate this include the gaze and perplexing half smile that the viewer observes from the right. Moreover, her hands reveal a lifeless trait, as if they belong to another clay (Iralian Renaissance).The manner in which Leonardo painted Mona Lisa deviates from the

Detailed Cycle Analysis of Turbofan Engine Essay

Detailed Cycle Analysis of Turbo caramel brown Engine - Essay Example1. Fan The fan is at the obverse of the engine. The change of propulsion begins at this leave-taking. The fan initiates a flow of air around the engine. The air gets separated into two streams. The larger stream, known as bypass air, is typically virtually 85%, while the smaller stream which refers to primary air, is about 15% of the total volume of air. The bypass air usually keeps the engine quieter, precooled and more fuel efficient.3. Combustion chamber After the compression performance is complete the highly pressured air got forced through a combustor. Then, fuel got added and burned. This process makes the air temperature to be high.4. Turbines Hot air gets blasted through the blades of the turbines. The two whirling turbines rotate the shafts that steer both the fan and the compressors at the front part of the engine. This process allows modern jets to function with high fuel efficiency.5. Exhaust no zzle The hot air get forced via the exhaust opening at the behind part of the engine. The air gets forced to accelerate due to the thin walls of the exhaust nozzle. The acceleration of the air, combined with its weight, drives the engine forward.An explanation of how the turbofan engine works became discussed here. The in bound air enters the engine shaft. A portion of the inward air passes through the ducted fan. It continues on into the core compressor (Diesinger 2008, p.34). This then goes to the burner. Here, air mixes with fuel and combustion occurs. For the staple fiber turbojet, the hot exhaust gas passes through fan turbines, the core and then out through the nozzle. The surplus of the inbound air passes through the bypasses and fan. Sometimes it goes about the engine. This is just like the air via a propeller. The velocity of the air that passes via the fan is higher than the free stream. A turbofan gets a portion of its thrust from the fan and the rest from the core (P eter Galison 2000, p.25).In the analysis of the engine cycle, the bypass ratio

Exxon Valdez Oil Spill Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Exxon Valdez Oil Spill - Essay ExampleThe oil spill incident of Exxon Valdez oil oil tanker in the year 1989 had occurred in the Alaska. The disaster occurred when the tanker had struck the Bligh Reef in the Prince William Sound in Alaska. The location being a remote cardinal and the intensity of the disaster being huge, the government had to encounter difficulties in reaching at the location for the cleanup process. Only helicopters and boats could reach the location. It was in the Prince William Sounds region and the fishing industry in the area was significantly affected along with the food chain in the region, as well as birds and some other sea species. The effects were severely obtained in species like the harbor porpoises and sea lions, and several varieties of whales, and the lives of different migratory birds came under danger (Exxon Valdez, 2011).It could be realized that Exxon was not prepared for such a massive disaster. Thus after the occurrence of the incident, the local coast Marine Safety Office (MSO) as well as the contingency plan for Prince William Sound had been found to take the initiatives in the rescue and cleanup process with much difficulties. The planning of the federal government and the preparedness were considered under the responsibilities of the National Response Team (NRT) that include 14 agencies of the federal department. As soon as the incident was noted, the MSO and other immediate authorities took charge to confide a stop to the traffic at the port of Valdez. The cleanup process was undertaken by the Alyeska and their activities had been initiative within 45 minutes of the notification of the spillage (Skinner & Reilly, 5-12).The some important concern considered was the spillage to be stopped from spreading in the sea. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) had taken charge of identifying the areas that were more threatened to the

Supply Chains Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Supply Chains - Assignment Example1. Suppliers. The suppliers deliver the raw materials needed to produce the stainless goods. Without the suppliers, the caller-out cannot produce the products needed by the customers. Without the products manufactured, the company cannot make a sale. Without a sale, the company cannot generate cash inflows to defray the operating and marketing expenses needed by the company. Without the profit, the company will have to close shop because of bankruptcy.2. Manufacturing. The company applies human labor and other factory overhead expenses to convert the raw materials into finished goods. The manufacturing bidding includes the work in process beginning inventory, raw materials purchased during the month, and raw materials remaining during the end of the accounting period.3. repositing and delivery to clients. The company stores the finished goods in its study warehouses in each city, community, or state. The warehouses are responsible for delivering the goods to the companys display centers and stores. The stores are the delivery points where clients can purchase their needs, wants, and caprices.4. Intermediaries (Agents). Some companies sell their goods and suffice through intermediaries. Intermediaries include the department stores, grocery outlets, hardware and construction stores, movie theatre stores, office stores, school stores, and community stores.5. Transport organizations. The airline companies deliver the finished goods to the display centers, warehouses, and delivery the raw materials from the suppliers to companys production facilities. The trucking companies deliver the companys goods and services to different cities, communities, and suburbs within the United States.3. Warehousing and delivery to clients display centers. The warehouse may not have enough stocks ready for delivery to the clients display centers. The customers may unexpectedly arrive at a computer shop only to find the store is still waiting for the

Case Study 1 (Stage 1) Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

1 (Stage 1) - Case Study ExampleEnterprise Resource Planning brasss entail packages which use social technological selective informationbase in integrating numerous units of information in an organization. (Hachani,n.d.). ERP systems are recognized as softwares that deliver modules which are isolated but integrated. This is easily connected and mounted through packages for various organizations. It is evident that majority of companies use separate and different information systems since they merge with different companies which have acquired alter systems.The main reason as to why the BP ships company can develop ERP systems is because they are fond of integrating distinct information systems hence resulting to enhanced data reliability and processing productivity. In the past ERP systems were only associated with big companies which wanted to integrate their businesses but currently even the micro companies have emerged to use the systems. The popularity of ERP systems and its capital success owes to its ability to advance customer service, simplification of business transactions and elimination of work that has little value. Research indicates that other information systems have been rendered rare and outdated since the introduction of ERP systems.The main challenge to having an ERP system installed in our company is the cost which is roughly $100,000,000 so as to implement a larger ERP system to contain the organizations needs. Nevertheless, the system is significant and capable of providing benefits that would improve the quality of information thus creating way for good management decisions at the BP Company for ideal business operations.Grid computing is a collection of computers put together to form a particular task so as to win a common goal. Alternatively, grid computing is a system that applies the use of several computers to form a network to solve a problem which whitethorn

Business Policy & Strategy Portfolio Project Essay

Business Policy & Strategy Portfolio Project - Essay interpreterThe business leave aloneing provide these students with door to door disposition and distribution of the torn cloths and cloths that require laundry services. The Laundry and cloth repair business will solve problems such as saving University Students time, saving the Environment from degradation, and boosting Food Security among other others. The business is also sustainable in that it boosts food security, preserve our environment, as well as solving some of the Problems University Students face among others. In to prove the feasibility of the business, market research, and SWOT and Value chain analyses were carried out. The SWOT abridgment was carried out in order to identify the expected Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats that the business may face. The Laundry and cloth repair business Idea In todays economy, people be normally busy (they always work, they always learn, committed in entertainme nt, and in schools and among others) such that they do not bump time to do certain basic things of their lives such as laundry services and repair of their torn cloths. ... However, not all of them offer door to services to these busy students. Therefore, students had to use their precious time taking their cloth for laundry services or to be repaired in case they are torn (U S Bureau of the Census, 2002). some(prenominal) students may also love some of their cloths such that they may not wish to dispose them off in case they get torn. Therefore, my business will be engaged in providing laundry and cloth repair services for University students in the United States of America. The business will provide these students with door to door assembling and distribution of the torn cloths and cloths that require laundry services. Rationale for the Business Idea Entrepreneurs by nature are individuals who solve problems, as wells as prospect oriented these are just a few of the many char acteristics of entrepreneurs (Hunter, 2000). Therefore, as an entrepreneur I thought it wise to come up with the business paper so as to be part of those who solve problems that normally face our society today. My business, therefore, aims at solving several problems which face our society today. Problems Laundry and cloth repair business will solve Saving University Students time The target customers (target group) for the business are University Students across the United States of America. Just as earlier mentioned, these students are so committed to their studies, research and entertainment activities such that they have very little amount of time to concentrate on the basic aspects of their lives they hardly get time to do their laundry services or even repair services for their torn cloths. The business also intends to further offer free collection and distribution services to these

ETHICS CASE Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

ETHICS - Case Study ExampleIn as much as the main goal of businesses is to increase their profitability by bonnie efficient and effective in their operations, the obligations it has on its stakeholders must be upheld (Bader 12). First, the decentralized managers are under pressure to improve their operations. This means that they suffer from psychological problems including accent by having to work for long period or implement very discriminating and harsh work conditions. The sales representatives are also forced to restrain unethical ways to increase their sales turnover. This could be harmful to the business long-term image. Moreover, the consumers welfare is likely to be breached if quality control procedures are compromised in order to reduce operation costs. Customers have the right to get quality products free from any harm. The managers of the corporations are in a dilemma of having to increase their executing through unethical ways or face termination of their services or demotions. They are torn on whether to breach the welfare of the customers or go against the company requirement. The sales personnel too have to embrace unethical ways to increase sales and this could force them to give wrong information for sales to be realized. Achievement of business goals can be attained by not necessarily becoming unethical (Bader 13). National products corporations should set realistic goals and run their employees to increase their level of commitment and effectiveness for the organization. The managers should as well be given the required tools and be involved in goal setting. Adherence to their customers requirements and expectations result also reduce the unethical practices. Stakeholders demands should be integrated in the business (Bader 12).In conclusions, businesses must remain committed at meeting their stakeholders expectations without engaging in unethical

Pride in Bury My Heart in Wounded Knee Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Pride in Bury My Heart in Wounded Knee - Essay idealIn this movie however, pride is presented as strength.To begin with, the White settlers exhibit pride when they employ pretence to gain access to the land of the natives. After gaining the access, they maltreat the natives and reportedly kill the natives for their energy resources (Voluk 154). The strong pride in this case makes them to maintain that the contentious land resource does not belong to anyone. This is regardless of having be the native inhabitants therein. Ultimately, this enables the Whites to have access to the resource.Also worth appreciating that the inherent pride gives the Americans the strength to persist on. Pride in this case is the driving force of alone the activities. The White soldiers believe that they deserve only the best and this enables them to conquer the natives. Certainly, it is pride that made General Custer to carry and fight on even after the demented defeat in 1876. The soldiers at this poi nt believed that the then defeat was temporary and could not demoralize them. Thus pride in this case can be considered a strength that contributes significantly to the success of the

The theme of loneliness in Methamorphosis by Kafka and Boo Radley in Essay

The theme of loneliness in Methamorphosis by Kafka and Boo Radley in To Kill A Mockingbird - Essay ExampleBoth Lee and Camus certify major societal conflict through their themes of loneliness as manifested in Boo and Meursault. Boo Radley is a recluse, a shy man who lives not off the beaten track(predicate) from the Finches but never ventures outdoors. A lot of mystery surrounds the actual facts of Boo Radleys detachment from society and he becomes the subject of malicious descriptions. One rumor has Boo Radley coming out in the dark of night and peering into neighbors windows. The rumors however are mere indications of societys fear of the dark and the low tolerance for those who do not meld or blend in with society. They become the objects of scorn and demonization.Meursault, like Boo is very much an foreigner although he does physically blend in with society. Outwardly, Meurasult is an ordinary member of the community. He has an apartment, a job and a girlfriend. His detachme nt is founded on his mental and emotional distance. In one exchange with his girlfriend Marie, the reader understands the limits of Meursaults ability to connect with another human being.Meursault is indifferent to his mothers death and this indifference becomes sturdy for him later on when he goes on trial for murder. Although the trial has a legitimate issue to try, Meursault is as much on trial for his non conformist position as he is for murder. It is Meursaults departure from accepted norms that sets him apart as a loner and an outsider and this is why he like Boo is in the long run demonized by society.While the reader knows very little about Boo in the beginning chapters of To Kill a Mockingbird outside of rumors and myth, the reader is at a time introduced to Meursaults indifference. The Outsider opens with the following observation by Meursault, the novels narratorMaman died today. Or yesterday maybe, I dont know. I got a telegram from the home Mother deceased. Funeral tomorrow. Faithfully yours. That doesnt mean anything. Maybe it

Critical analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 7

Critical analysis - Essay Exampleand the overall effectiveness for how they were employed to capture and engage the attention of the reader, promote the structural rectitude of the piece, and define the relevant actors and factors in question.Firstly, the speaker of the narrative is defined near the introduction something that is useful in engaging the readers interest and providing a non-uniform approach to story-telling that encourages the reader to read on as a means of finding out such relevant information. Additionally, whereas many writers stray from a inaugural person narrative and forget that they started down a path that they must adhere to, the speaker of this particular story keeps this first person narrative phonation throughout the entirety of the piece another element of strength that allows for the reader not to suffer from speaker whiplash.Yet, with respect to the metric of occasion, this is where the story falls short. Although it is invite and apparent, after r eading the story, that the author has sought to engage the reader with many different anecdotes, compiled within a short story, the underlying occasion and purpose that the story is able to exhibit is unclear. The reader is leftfield to determine whether racial profiling, life as a conservative member of Islamic society, in-flight turbulence, work related moves, or the fathers beauty is the core and underlining purpose and occasion for this story to be written. This oversight significantly takes away from the rhetorical appreciation that the reader dexterity otherwise attempt to gain from this story. The underlying reason for this has to do with the fact that without a central and cohesive plot that seeks to relate to the title of the story, the reader is left to flounder about within a stream of recollection style of writing in which seemingly disconnected plot lines are related as a means of filling space. Perhaps the strength of the entire piece could be maximized if the writer instead chose to focus the paper on the trip

The poem Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

The poem - Essay ExampleThe period idolized the mood as the highest of human capacities. This was largely because of its creative abilities and as a means of reacting to sweeping change in every aspect of life. It also esteemed nature because of the creative element inherent in it and because of the manifestation of the imagination that could be found within it. This refers to the idea that we create what we see, reflecting a growing awareness of our co-existence with our environment. The world was full of symbols and signs that would portend future events and actions which were knowable through their kinship to the myths and legends of antiquity. The period had some overlap with the transcendental movement as well in which everything encountered in life had a higher spiritual meaning.These concepts of using born(p) symbols to convey a deeply spiritual idea by pushing the readers imagination can be traced through much of Dickensons poetry. By avoiding titles, she forces her reader s to pay closer attention to what the poem says as a means of identification at least. Once she has her reader engaged in her poem, she thusly uses natural imagery to make a closer connection with the reader. This can be found in lines such as invisible as medication / But positive as sound (This world is not conclusion 3-4) They went to Gods right hand / That hand is amputated now (Those dying consequently 3-4) and Tell all the truth but tell it slant / Success in circuit lies (Tell all the truth but tell it slant 1-2). In each of these lines, Dickenson encourages her readers to create a mental image analogy of her idea, but this also requires the engagement of the imagination at the same

Intercultural communication class- research paper

Intercultural communication class- - Research Paper Examplenships between these multicultural societies it is also very important to understand how the world forthwith is characterized by an ever growing number of contacts that results from communication between people of different linguistic and cultural backgrounds (Samovar, 2006). This paper takes a stand that cultures plays an important piece in determining the method of intercultural communication amongst the Hispanic community living in United States.Culture has different meanings although it is used to denote to a set out of standards, values, art, practices and music of a particular group. Becker (2004) defines culture, as a complex whole that includes beliefs, arts, knowledge, morals, law, and any other capability and habit which is acquired by mankind within a society. Furthermore, he denotes that culture is normally acquired and learned, as opposed to biological traits which be inherited (Samovar, 2006). As we are made to comprehend that this was innovative against the background of colonialism, social evolution and racialism which were the most common ideologies during the nineteenth century (Davis, 2000).They are regarded as a highly group-oriented form of social setup. In this sense, Hispanics put good emphasis on the family as the main source of the identity of an individual, and it protects against the hardships an individual passes through. People who do not have the capability of creating this set up are not easily trusted, and this process is very cautious (Toomey and Chung, 2012). The model of a family, amongst the Hispanics normally comprises of aunts, grandparents, cousins, etc. They use the term Familismo to describe their strong and supreme faithfulness to extended families. Due to an emphasis on harmony, collectivity and corporation amongst the Hispanic people, this group normally emphasizes collective responsibility (Toomey and Chung, 2012).Within these groups, there is a very fit(p) definition of sex roles. The elderly are revered and very much valued

E-Marketing (The strengths and weaknesses of E-Advertising) Essay

E-Marketing (The strengths and weaknesses of E-Advertising) - Essay ExampleThis essay is a critical evaluation of the strengths and weaknesses of E-marketing.With the current developments in the Information Technology sector, it has become possible for businesses and organizations to stand their businesses over the internet, a process that can be referred to as E-commerce (Hanson, 2000). This is facilitated by the accessibility of personal computers among the worlds population with internet connection which interfaces the suppliers with their customers through interactive websites, which enables the customers to make orders as well as to compare and to contrast the services offered by different vendors. Through their websites, the businesses are able to generate guardianship through the use of graphics that depict the true nature of the businesses for example by including photographs of the business premises, some of the products sold as well as the perplexity teams among other i mportant aspects of the business which may be helpful in building confidence in the buyers on the services offered (Reynolds, 2004). These help to create a picture on the customers mind on the credibility of the business, reason being that photographs communicate more on the image of the organization.Creating awareness is the main(prenominal) importance of advertising (Haegele, 2001). Through the internet, this goal has been achieved by businesses, which have exploited the global market at a cheaper expense than the other media of advertising such as the yellow pages, through the mass media i.e. news papers and radio as well as Television etc. It is estimated that the price of creating a website is cheaper than the price of advertising on the yellow pages thus making it affordable to all types of businesses (Brown, 2006). With thousands of potential customers around the world using the internet for other purposes such as research, sending and receiving e-mails as well as communic ating through chat rooms and entertainment, internet advertising offers the best

Managing Internationally across Business Systems Assignment

Managing Internationally across Business Systems - Assignment ExampleIn this context, ACR engages a sort of a specific as well as a discrete financial transaction. It is regarded as a contract that is related to expected capabilities of mankind that enhances the trading activities among the involved parties at every possible occasion. The contract possesses certain vital rules that are quite a normative in nature as well as settlements amid the involved parties that assist them to make a particular economic transaction successful. On the other hand, OCR signifies the engagement of contracts economically on the basis of trading of operate and goods. In OCR, the transactions of activities between two parties take place without any initial settlements of conditions in order to per variant trade. It has been apparently observed that transactional dependence is quite lower in the case of ACR owing to the reason that both buyer and sellers are competing with one another in trading activ ities by taking into vex certain major aspects that include economies of scale and cost of transaction among others. The terms as well as the conditions of the contracts within the circumstance of ACR are written and real in nature and takes place with varieties of procedures such as bidding and negotiation (Sako, 1992). In case of OCR, the buyers are observed to provide securities to limited suppliers. Moreover, the bidding function might not take place in OCR due to higher transactional dependence between the buyers and the sellers. The suppliers within the background of OCR tend to begin necessary activities found on oral communication with the parties prior to the attainment of the written orders (Sako, 1992). 1. Advantages and Disadvantages With regard to determine the advantages as well as the disadvantages of the particular sub-contracting system relating to the case of Tombow, it apprize be stated that the pencil company typically follows the sub-contracting system of A CR (Harvard Business School, 1993). Advantages The advantages of the particular sub-contracting system i.e. ACR relating to the case of Tombow can be identified in the form of outsourcing of produces that can be considered as a chief determinant for the company. One of the significant advantages of ACR that can be recognized in the case is that it facilitated the company towards diminution manufacturing costs and made the company to pay much more emphasize upon minimizing the expenditures related to marketing as well as sales promotion and product development among others. These facets ultimately made Tombow to sell quality products in the business markets at a cheaper rate. Moreover, development in various products of the company and avoiding delays in sales pitch periods can also be considered the other decisive advantages of the sub-contracting system i.e. ACR in the case of Tombow. In relation to outsourcing of products, the risk of competition also gets reduced as the suppli ers depend largely upon the business as well as the export markets of a company such as Tombow due to the effect of the

Uses of Recycled Water in Horticulture Essay Example for Free

Uses of Recycled irrigate system in Horticulture EssayThere are numerous reasons of recycling, including cost saving, extended landfill span, resource conservation, heartiness conservation, economic development, pollution prevention and reduction in greenhouse gas emissions. In recent years environmental benefits of recycling have become a major component of waste management programme. What is recycled urine? Water recycling is a generic barrier for piddle reclamation and reuse, where the resulting water is referred to as recycled water. This term will be used throughout this document, but you might also find a number of other terms used in the water industry. These include Water reclamation Water recycling Water reuse Wastewater Sewage effluent Reclaimed water Grey water Water recycling can include Recycling of wastewater from previous uses. This generally means the reclamation of water from domestic sewage effluent or municipal wastewater. These waters may be recyc led from bathroom and laundry effluents (grey water), from the entire domestic sewage stream (black water) or from municipal wastewater Recycling of water from coarse and industry wastewater.Recycled water can be either or both of the above waters. Stormwater, greywater, rainwater and treated effluent are all alternative water supplies that, when treated as required, are suitable for a range of purposes. This can include irrigating grazing land and crops, in horticulture, industrial processing, in residential twofold pipe schemes, and to keep our public and recreational spaces green. On this website, recycled water generally refers to fully treated effluent from sewage treatment rigs. Recycled water is a worthy resource.It contributes to conservation of drinking quality water, improves the reliability of our water supplies, frees up water for the environment or growth, and reduces the amount of treated effluent discharged into our bays and oceans. What can recycled water be used for? Recycled water can be used for just about anything, as long as it is treated to a level to get through it fit for the intended purpose, from a health and environmental perspective (Figure 3) . However, the cost of treatment may make reclamation uneconomical for some uses.Australia now has more than 580 different recycled water schemes operating, which use approximately 167 GL/year. The bulk of these schemes involve Urban and municipal environments Households, golf game courses and recreational parks. Industry Washing and cooling in situation stations and mills. Agriculture Horticulture, forestry, pasture, flowers, viticulture and sugar cane. Other possible uses include Fire fighting Groundwater recharge Municipal landscapes Dual pipe urban uses environmental flows and wetlandsIt is now also possible for advanced treatment technology to produce safe drinking (potable) water. In several countries wastewater is recycled for potable reuse via groundwater shooting (e . g. Factory 21, Orange County, California, USA) or where it is added directly to surface reservoirs (e. g. NeWater, Singapore). Such planned indirect or direct potable reuse is not currently sound in Australia, although it is being considered by some councils with severe water shortages. Recycled water is already being used in a wide range of applications, including the irrigation of agriculture, parklands and golf courses.What is horticulture? Horticulture is the art, industry and science of plant cultivation. Horticulturists work and conduct research in the disciplines of plant propagation and cultivation, crop production, plant breeding and genetic engineering, plant biochemistry, and plant physiology. The work particularly involves fruits, berries, nuts, vegetables, flowers, trees, shrubs, and turf. Horticulturists work to improve crop yield, quality, nutritional value, and resistance to insects, diseases, and environmental stresses. EtymologyThe word horticulture is a 17th ce ntury English adaptation of the Latin hortus (garden) + cultura (culture)), it is the culture or growing of garden plants. Horticulture as classically defined is the subdivision of agriculture dealing in gardening in contrast to scientific agriculture which deals with field crops and the production of grains and forage, and forestry which deals with forest trees and products related to them. How is recycled water defined? Recycled water is defined as water that has been treated to a fit for purpose ideal for a specific application.

Assignments essay Essay Example for Free

appointments essay Essaytax assessors comments Qualification QCF direct 7 Extended Diploma in Strategic Assessor name Atif Kauser Management leading social unit number and entitle 4- Developing corporal culture Learner name Assignment title Culture, Objectives and improve corporate mood Assessment Criteria Achieved? AC 1.1 condone how models of organisation culture can be used to achieve organizational objectives AC 1.2 explain the diversion between organisational and field of study culture AC 1.3 lose it the corporate cultural profile in an organisation AC 1.4 discuss the impact of an organisations corporate culture in achieving its objectives AC 2. 1 prize the vivacious climate of an organisation AC 2.2 recommend ways to improve corporate climate in an organisation AC 2.3 propose a framework of organisational values that meet the specific strategic and operational needs of an organisation AC 3.1 identify internal and external stakehold ers of an organization AC 3.2 evaluate the effectiveness of an organisations existing discourse strategies AC 3.3 develop new communication strategies for stakeholders of an organisation that address differences in belief, values, customs andlanguage Assessor Feedback Action Plan Learners Feedback Assessor signature Date Learner signature Date Assessment Criteria To achieve the criteria the demo must guide that the student is able to Task no. Evidence reference AC 1.1, 1.3, 1.4 Culture culture as shared values culture at ascend levels sub-cultures professional 1 cultures Models Charles Handy power, role, person and task cultures Johnson and Scholes cultural web links to organizational objectives AC 1.2 Organizational culture industry culture national and supranational culture 1 models of culture eg Trompenaarss implicit-explicit factors,Scheins three levels National cultures methods of classifying natio nal culture eg the work of Laurent, Hofstede and Trompenaars AC 2.1, 2.2 Climate profile how climate is defined difference between climate and culture 1,2 key aspects of organisational climate eg flexibility responsibility standards rewards clarity team commitment impact of management practices on climate impact of climate on efficiency and effectiveness AC 2.3 Values values or core values as a bulge of organisational culture crisis of ethics 2 in business and the new emphasis on value leadership framework for developing and supporting strong corporate core values AC 3.1, 3.3 Stakeholders customers, consumers, employees shareholders governments 1, 2 communities, business partnerships and alliances the increasing need to cooperate with people from different cultural groupings (including beliefs, values, customs and language) AC 3.2, 3.3 Communicating in effect strategies identifying potential barriers and ensuring strat egies 1, 2 overcome them developing self-awareness of own and organisational culture benefits of a diverse workforce acculturation programmes intercultural communication skills Assignment Cover SheetAssignment Title Culture, Objectives and improving corporate climate In this assessment you will have opportunities to provide evidence against the following criteria. Indicate the page numbers where the evidence can be found. Attach work where needed. Learners Name Assessor Atif Kauser Date Issue Completion Date Submitted On Qualification QCF Level 7 Extended Diploma in Strategic Management Unit No Title Unit 4 Developing Corporate Culture Leadership Learner declaration I certify that the work submitted for this assignment is my own and research sources are fully acknowledged. Learner signature Date Unit title 4- Developing corporate culture Qualification QCF Level 7 strategic management leadership start date 01-04-2013 deadline 05-05-2013 Assessor Atif kauser Assignment title Culture, Objectives and improving corporate climate Scenario Suppose you work for a business magazine called The Biz Talk. The editor has assigned you with the task of producing the Cover Story for the adjacent edition. He wants youto write a detailed article with the title CULTURE, Objectives and Improving Corporate Climate. For this you will have to choose one organization of your interest, address a primary and secondary investigation to gather facts and figures which will support you in writing the article.The article should cover and address the given tasks and issuances. Task 1 Having done with the primary and secondary research, conduct a critical evaluation to study the current practices of your chosen organization as a case study, and exuberant and explain the profile of your chosen organization by addressing the following tasks Analyse the corporate cultural profile of your organisation Discuss the impact of your organisations corpor ate culture in achieving its objectives Explain how models of organisation culture taught to you in the tutorials can be used to achieve organisational objectives for your chosen organization Explain the difference between organisational and national culture by critically observing the presence of your organization in a particular country/region Evaluate the existing corporate climate of your organisation Identify the internal and external stakeholders of your organisation evaluate the effectiveness of your organisations existing communication strategies Provides evidence for outcome 1, AC 2.1, 3.1, 3.2 Task 2 Based on your analysis, propose recommendations andstrategies for further improvement in the areas defined below Recommend ways to improve the corporate climate in your organisation Propose a framework of organisational values that meets the specific strategic and operational needs of your organization Develop new communication strategies for stakeholders of your organisation that address differences in belief, values, customs and language Provides evidence for AC 2.2, 2.3, 3.3 This brief has been verified as being fit for purpose Assessor Atif Kauser skin senses Date Internal verifier Wajiha Daud Signature Date